Skip to content
GAS SPRINGS & LIFT SUPPORTS · B2B SUPPLY
PRODUCT RANGE

Tension & Traction Gas Springs (Pull-Type Gas Struts)

Traction gas springs—also called tension or pull-type gas struts—work the opposite way to a standard gas strut: the rod is pulled out and the spring pulls it back in. Use them where a load must be pulled closed or returned to its start position.

Traction gas spring force acts inwardMOTION DIRECTIONTraction / pulling assistanceFUNCTION SCHEMATICPULL INForce acts toward retraction.The required motion is specified independently of the exterior appearance.
Traction gas spring in the retracted position, product illustration
Traction Gas Springs

Pulling force for return and closing functions.

Horizon supplies traction gas springs, also called tension or pull-type gas springs, for mechanisms that need an inward return force. Threaded-end units and supports with selected end connections are quoted by their working travel, mounting lengths and pull-force requirement.

The pull force, damping requirement and any separate holding function are defined individually for the mechanism.

Tension / pull-typeThreaded or fitted endsReturn & closing mechanisms
MOTION DIRECTION

Tension vs compression gas springs

Traction gas spring force acts inwardMOTION DIRECTIONTraction / pulling assistanceFUNCTION SCHEMATICPULL INForce acts toward retraction.The required motion is specified independently of the exterior appearance.
Compression gas spring force acts outwardMOTION DIRECTIONCompression / lifting assistanceFUNCTION SCHEMATICPUSH OUTForce acts toward extension.The required motion is specified independently of the exterior appearance.

A traction gas spring is a different design from a compression strut. Turning a compression gas spring around does not reverse its force.

TYPICAL USES

Where tension gas springs are used

Pulling lids, flaps and doors closed

Where a cover should be drawn shut rather than pushed open, a tension gas spring pulls its rod back into the cylinder and assists the closing movement.

Return mechanisms

Mechanisms that need an inward force to return to their start position. Specify the pull force and travel, and state any damping or holding function separately.

MATCH AN EXISTING PART

What to send for a tension gas spring quote

  • Existing part or drawing
  • Retracted and extended mounting length
  • Stroke
  • Pull force (N or lbf) and measurement position
  • End fittings
  • Quantity
Gas spring mounting lengths: fully extended L1, fully retracted L2 and stroke S equals L1 minus L201 / MEASUREMENTExtended and retracted lengthMOUNTING CENTER TO MOUNTING CENTERFULLY EXTENDEDL1 / Extended lengthFULLY RETRACTEDL2 / Retracted lengthSTROKES = L1 - L2Use the same mounting references in both positions.Schematic. The short rod neck and end-fitting geometry depend on the actual assembly.
FURTHER DETAILS

Connections and ordering.

Is a traction gas spring a compressed version of a lift support?

No. A traction spring is designed to exert an inward pulling force. A compression lift support pushes outward even when it is compressed; the same exterior shape or mounting length does not make the two interchangeable.

Can you include the end connections?

Yes. A traction spring can be quoted with selected end connections or as a threaded-end component. The rod and body ends are defined separately, including thread or pivot dimensions and the movement required at each joint.

Does pulling force also control the closing speed?

Pulling assistance and speed control are separate requirements. A quote for a return spring identifies the pull force and travel; any required damping or holding function needs its own specification for the complete mechanism.

MATCHING DETAILS

Pulling, damping and locking are separate decisions.

Required resultMatching implication
Pull toward retractionIdentify a traction / tension design. A compression spring of similar size acts in the opposite direction.
Control closing speedSpecify damping separately. Pulling force by itself does not define a controlled speed profile.
Hold a positionA return-force requirement is not a positive-locking requirement. State any separate latch or holding function.
Fit the mechanismCheck both installed lengths, travel, end fittings and clearances at the start, middle and end positions.
Installation and movement checks

Model-specific orientation

Use the instructions for the selected traction design. Do not automatically apply the rod-down rule of a conventional compression gas spring.

Aligned joints

Avoid bending, twisting or side loading the rod. Connections must move freely throughout the intended travel.

Travel limits

Keep the mechanism within the specified working stroke. Use suitable travel stops and do not overextend the unit.

Supported handling

Support the mechanism independently for installation or service. Protect the polished rod from clamping, impact and scratches.